What Is Encryption Technology ?
(Editor's Note:)
This section is meant to give you an overall idea of encryption technology as a full explanation of encryption technology is beyond the scope of this section. However, I have included a few resources that you can check out on the Web for more information on encryption.
What is Encryption Technology?
Encryption technology allows you to "encode" or scramble data into an unreadable form to ensure privacy. If you take a glass jar and throw it down hard on the floor (don't try this at home) what happens? It shatters into a million pieces, right. Well the same thing happens to an electronic message when it's encrypted, it's broken into a million pieces. When someone looks at an encrypted message, all they see is a bunch of symbols, letters, and numerals all mixed up. To view the encrypted message a person need a decryption key.
There are two kinds of encryption:
"Symetrical" or "Secret Key" which uses a single key to encrypt and decrypt messages.
"Asymmetrical" also called "Private Key" which uses one key to encrypt and another to decrypt.
Today's encryption software is easy to use, as simple as clicking a key or lock icon or other button and a file is encrypted or decrypted. You just have to be sure that anyone you want to be able to read your message is also using the same encryption.
Do you really need encryption?
Not necessarily. Sending and receiving e-mail is relatively safe. Why? Well consider the extraordinary volume of e-mail sent every day, so much that the U.S. Postal Service estimates that more e-mail is sent everyday than regular snail mail. Take postcards for example, with so many postcards, the chances of someone with dishonest intentions seeing yours is minimal at best. Industry statistics show that less that 10% of all e-mail is actually encrypted. In recent months, encryption has become so cheap and easy to use that pretty soon it will become a norm.
Interesting tid-bit: Pretty Good Privacy claims that the time needed to break encryption keys, using $100,000 worth of computer gear is as follows;
-
40-bit Encryption 2 seconds
-
56-bit Encryption 35 hours
-
64-bit Encryption 1 year
-
80-bit Encryption 70,000 years
-
112-bit Encryption 10 (x14 power) yrs.
-
128-bit Encryption 10 (x19 power) yrs.
The bottom line is that very few people have the computer resources and skills needed to understand and crack an encrypted message (just think of that broken jar).
For more information on encryption technology check out the following excellent resources:
**RSA Data's FAQ's about cryptography - A detailed look at encryption. You can download a PDF file or read it online. A must see site! Click Here to Visit Site
**Encryption Privacy and Security Resource Page - Get latest encryption news and Legislation articles, resources and more. Click Here to Visit Site
**Electronic Privacy Information Center - The Internet Privacy Coalition's home page for information about cryptography including recent developments in Congress. Lots of good articles and stories on encryption. Click Here to Visit Site
**"What's HOT in Encryption" Bulletins Page - Another must see page with tons of articles, stories, and links!!! Click Here to Visit Site
**Pretty Good Privacy - PGP sells consumer encryption software at a reasonable price. Is currently rated the best on the market. Click Here to Visit Site
Copyright 1999 - Ruben Flores CyberSmartNow@earthlink.net
| DISCLAIMER: The content provided in this article is not warranted or guaranteed by Developer Shed, Inc. The content provided is intended for entertainment and/or educational purposes in order to introduce to the reader key ideas, concepts, and/or product reviews. As such it is incumbent upon the reader to employ real-world tactics for security and implementation of best practices. We are not liable for any negative consequences that may result from implementing any information covered in our articles or tutorials. If this is a hardware review, it is not recommended to open and/or modify your hardware. |
More How To Articles
More By Developer Shed
developerWorks - FREE Tools! |
CakePHP is a stable production-ready, rapid-development aid for building Web sites in PHP. This "Cook up Web sites fast with CakePHP" series shows you how to build an online product catalog using CakePHP. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
Download a free trial version of IBM Rational Developer for System z, software that can help you deliver core development capabilities; the power of Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE); and rapid application development support to diverse enterprise application development teams. With comprehensive development tools to help create, deploy and maintain traditional enterprise and composite applications, Rational Developer for System z enables developers with different technical backgrounds to easily participate in important technology projects. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
Analysts, architects, and developers who have existing COBOL or PL/I skills and want to extend those skills to deploy new workloads on the mainframe can use the IBM Enterprise Modernization Sandbox for System z to find hands-on walkthroughs of common real world scenarios. The scenarios provide examples of how to rapidly design, create, assemble, test, and deploy high-quality Web, Web services, portal, and SOA applications for IBM CICS, IBM IMS, and IBM WebSphere Application Server. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
Because access to government information continues to be an area of concern for many U.S. citizens with disabilities, the U.S. government enacted Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act in 2001 to ensure that government agencies create accessible Web content, enabling all citizens to access the information they need. A fully accessible Web site makes Web content accessible to all individuals, including those with disabilities, who may be accessing Web content via a variety of user agents. Common user agents include standard Web browsers, text-only browsers, assistive devices and mobile devices such as cell phones or personal digital assistants (PDAs). FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
Visit IBM developerWorks to try the IBM SOA Sandbox for people. The SOA Sandbox for people provides a trial environment with the necessary tooling and components required to enable consistent human and process interaction and collaboration, showing how you can improve user experience and business productivity. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
Visit IBM developerWorks to try the IBM SOA Sandbox for process. The SOA Sandbox for process focuses on providing a trial environment with the necessary tooling and components required to gain a better understanding of business processes and how to best improve existing business processes to derive value quickly. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
Whether you are creating new applications or modifying existing ones, managing integration of new components with traditional z/OS elements is a critical part of building and deploying modern applications. Listen to this webcast to see how IBM can help you optimize your development process using an IDE like Rational Developer for System z that integrates with management tools, such as ClearCase to manage your application development on mainframes. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
The Eclipse community is constantly working to extend Eclipse's functionality. In this webcast, learn about some of the most important and feature-rich projects under development. From multi-language support to plug-in development, tune in to see what Eclipse is capable of now. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
The discipline of assembling and delivering software is maturing beyond standard developer-centric compile/test software builds. The end-to-end software development lifecycle is emerging as the new focus moves “Beyond the Build.” Join this on demand webcast to learn about methods for streamlining software delivery and key capabilities of the IBM Rational Build Forge framework for automating build and release management in environments of any size. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
Join this webcast to learn how IBM Rational's Functional Testing solution enables you to implement automation your way, at your pace, with your existing staff. In this webcast, you’ll learn how you can eliminate redundancy of manual test scripts, reduce errors, and increase test coverage through test automation. After this presentation you will understand how IBM Rational Functional Testing solution can streamline your manual testing and make test automation easily attainable. FREE! Go There Now!
|
|
|
|
All FREE IBM® developerWorks Tools! |